European Web3 innovation just received a significant capital boost.
In May 2025, Tritemius Capital launched Tritemius Fund FCRE I, a €21 million venture fund targeting early-stage Web3 startups across Europe and Latin America. The fund operates under FCRE regulation (Fondo de Capital Riesgo Europeo), providing institutional-grade compliance and professional management standards.
This marks Spain’s first regulated venture capital vehicle focused exclusively on blockchain technology. According to Tech.eu reporting, Tritemius Capital positions itself as a bridge between European regulatory clarity and Latin American blockchain innovation.
The fund focuses on infrastructure-layer technologies: DeFi protocols, blockchain scalability solutions, and privacy-preserving systems that form the foundation of decentralized economies. For Web3 founders and institutional investors, understanding major venture capital movements reveals where the ecosystem is heading.
Table of Contents
- Fund Overview and Structure
- Investment Thesis and Focus Areas
- Europe-Latin America Bridge Strategy
- FCRE Regulatory Framework
- Portfolio Construction Approach
- European Web3 Market Opportunity
- Investment Team and Expertise
- FAQs
Fund Overview and Structure
Tritemius Capital operates as a Madrid-based venture capital firm specializing in blockchain and decentralized technologies.
The newly launched Tritemius Fund FCRE I targets three primary investment sectors:
- Decentralized Finance (DeFi): Lending protocols, automated market makers, stablecoin infrastructure, yield optimization platforms
- Blockchain Infrastructure: Layer-1 and Layer-2 scaling solutions, cross-chain interoperability, validator networks, data availability layers
- Privacy Technology: Zero-knowledge proof systems, decentralized identity protocols, encrypted computation, confidential transactions
FCRE Regulatory Compliance
The fund operates under FCRE (Fondo de Capital Riesgo Europeo), a Spanish regulatory framework for European venture capital.
As reported by The Digital Banker, Tritemius Fund FCRE I is fully authorized as a European Venture Capital Fund (EuVECA) under Spain’s National Securities Market Commission (CNMV).
FCRE requirements include:
- Minimum 60% allocation to EU-registered companies
- Early-stage and growth-stage investment focus
- Licensed professional fund management
- Annual audited financial reporting
- Compliance with EU Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive (AIFMD)
This regulatory structure provides institutional investors and family offices with traditional risk management frameworks while accessing Web3 exposure.
Fund Management Structure
Fund management is handled by Abante, a leading Spanish financial advisory and wealth management firm managing over €1.5 billion in private markets.
Tritemius Capital serves as fund advisor and promoter, focusing on deal sourcing, technical due diligence, and portfolio support.
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Fund Size | €21 million initial close |
| Investment Stage | Pre-seed, Seed, pre-Series A |
| Average Check Size | €500,000 per company |
| Target Portfolio | 15-20 companies |
| Fund Term | 10 years (7+3 extension) |
| Geographic Focus | Europe (60%+), Latin America (up to 40%) |
Investment Thesis and Focus Areas
Tritemius Capital’s investment philosophy centers on infrastructure rather than applications.
The thesis: blockchain infrastructure matures first, enabling application-layer innovation afterward. Investing at the infrastructure layer captures value across multiple use cases.
Decentralized Finance (DeFi)
DeFi represents programmable financial infrastructure operating without traditional intermediaries.
Target sub-sectors include:
- Lending Protocols: Overcollateralized and undercollateralized lending systems with novel risk models
- Decentralized Exchanges (DEXs): Automated market makers, order book DEXs, aggregation protocols
- Stablecoin Infrastructure: Algorithmic stablecoins, yield-bearing stablecoins, cross-border payment rails
- Derivatives: Perpetual futures, options protocols, synthetic asset platforms
- Yield Optimization: Automated vault strategies, cross-chain yield aggregation
Investment criteria prioritize novel mechanisms versus forks of existing protocols, strong security audit history, real revenue generation beyond token incentives, and regulatory-aware design.
This approach aligns with broader institutional DeFi adoption trends seen in traditional finance tokenization initiatives.
Blockchain Infrastructure
Scalability remains the primary bottleneck for blockchain adoption.
Infrastructure investment targets:
- Layer-2 Scaling: Optimistic rollups, zero-knowledge rollups, state channels, sidechains
- Data Availability: Modular blockchain architectures separating consensus from data availability
- Interoperability: Cross-chain bridges, multi-chain messaging protocols, universal liquidity layers
- Validator Infrastructure: Staking-as-a-service, MEV mitigation, decentralized sequencers
- Developer Tools: Smart contract frameworks, auditing automation, testing infrastructure
The best infrastructure investments become standards adopted across multiple chains and ecosystems.
Privacy Technology
Privacy infrastructure enables compliant confidential transactions.
According to CoinTrust reporting, Tritemius Capital emphasizes innovations like zero-knowledge proofs (ZKPs), account abstraction, and intents that enhance blockchain usability and scalability.
Key investment areas include:
- Zero-Knowledge Proofs: zkSNARKs, zkSTARKs, proof aggregation systems
- Decentralized Identity: Self-sovereign identity protocols, verifiable credentials, reputation systems
- Confidential Computing: Trusted execution environments, secure multi-party computation
- Privacy-Preserving DeFi: Regulatory-compliant privacy with selective disclosure
Privacy technology must balance user confidentiality with regulatory compliance—a difficult technical challenge creating defensible moats.

Europe-Latin America Bridge Strategy
Tritemius Capital’s unique positioning connects European and Latin American Web3 ecosystems.
Luis Pastor, CEO and co-founder of Tritemius Capital, stated in the fund announcement: “We were born to fill a gap in blockchain investment and become a bridge between Europe, Latin America and the rest of the world.”
Why Europe?
Regulatory Clarity: The EU’s Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) regulation provides comprehensive legal framework for crypto businesses. Clear rules attract serious builders rather than regulatory arbitrageurs.
Talent Density: European universities produce world-class cryptography and distributed systems researchers. ETH Zurich, EPFL, Cambridge, and TU Munich consistently rank among top blockchain research institutions.
Capital Access: European pension funds, sovereign wealth funds, and family offices increasingly allocate to digital assets within regulatory frameworks.
Banking Integration: European banks explore blockchain integration more aggressively than US counterparts constrained by regulatory uncertainty.
Why Latin America?
Crypto Adoption: Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, and Mexico show crypto adoption rates exceeding 10% of population—among highest globally.
Developer Talent: Strong technical education systems produce engineers with practical Web3 experience in high-inflation economies.
Market Need: Currency instability, capital controls, and remittance costs create genuine demand for crypto solutions beyond speculation.
Lower Costs: Development talent costs 40-60% less than Western Europe while maintaining quality.
Bridge Strategy Benefits
Connecting these ecosystems creates synergies:
- European startups gain access to Latin American talent and markets
- Latin American teams access European capital and regulatory frameworks
- Time zone overlap enables real-time collaboration (Spain GMT+1, LatAm GMT-3 to GMT-6)
- Cultural and linguistic ties facilitate partnership formation
Example application: European DeFi protocol hires Argentine developers, incorporates under Spanish legal entity with FCRE compliance, targets both European institutional clients and Latin American retail users.
This cross-regional approach mirrors strategies used in traditional Latin American business expansion where geographic and cultural bridges create competitive advantages.
FCRE Regulatory Framework
Understanding regulatory structure matters for evaluating fund credibility.
What Is FCRE?
FCRE (Fondo de Capital Riesgo Europeo) is Spanish regulatory category for European venture capital funds.
According to Spanish VC industry publication Capital-Riesgo, FCRE authorization provides institutional-grade governance and investor protection mechanisms.
Key requirements:
- Investment Scope: Minimum 60% in EU companies, maximum 40% outside EU
- Stage Restrictions: Must invest in private companies (pre-IPO)
- Professional Standards: Fund managers require CNMV licensing
- Reporting: Annual audited financials, quarterly LP updates
- Custody: Assets held by regulated depositary institutions
- Governance: Independent board oversight, conflict of interest policies
MiCA Regulation Context
EU’s Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) regulation creates comprehensive framework for crypto businesses.
MiCA establishes:
- Licensing requirements for crypto asset service providers (CASPs)
- Stablecoin reserve and redemption requirements
- Marketing and disclosure standards
- Cross-border passporting (one license valid across 27 EU countries)
FCRE-regulated funds investing in MiCA-compliant startups provide institutional investors with dual regulatory protection layers.
Investor Protection Mechanisms
FCRE structure includes safeguards:
- Segregated fund assets preventing commingling with management company assets
- Independent valuation of portfolio companies
- Limited partner advisory boards with governance rights
- Regulatory oversight by CNMV with enforcement powers
- Annual independent audits by established accounting firms
These protections address reputation concerns plaguing crypto industry after exchange collapses and fraud cases.

Portfolio Construction Approach
Tritemius Capital employs disciplined portfolio construction methodology.
Initial Portfolio Plans
According to Tech Funding News, Tritemius Capital has already begun evaluating initial deals and plans to invest immediately in four high-potential startups:
- Spanish Web3 cybersecurity company protecting decentralized systems
- Spain-Latin America dual-market firm tokenizing guarantees for microloans
- US-Israel startup offering integrated digital asset operations solutions
- Additional undisclosed European blockchain infrastructure company
Diversification Strategy
Target allocation across sectors:
- 40% DeFi infrastructure and protocols
- 35% Blockchain scaling and interoperability
- 25% Privacy and identity technology
This distribution balances near-term revenue opportunities (DeFi) with long-term infrastructure bets (scaling, privacy).
Stage Distribution
- 30% Pre-seed (highest risk, highest potential return)
- 50% Seed (sweet spot for venture returns)
- 20% Pre-Series A (lower risk, proven traction)
Pre-seed investments enable influence over technical architecture and token economics design. Pre-Series A provides portfolio stability through companies with validated product-market fit.
Geographic Distribution
- 40% Spain and Portugal (Iberian Peninsula home market)
- 30% Rest of Europe (Germany, France, Switzerland, Netherlands)
- 30% Latin America (Argentina, Brazil, Mexico, Colombia)
Home market bias toward Iberian Peninsula enables hands-on support and network effects. Geographic diversification reduces regulatory and macroeconomic concentration risk.
Follow-on Reserve Strategy
Reserve 40% of fund capital for follow-on investments in winning portfolio companies.
This enables:
- Maintaining ownership percentage through subsequent rounds
- Doubling down on breakout performers
- Supporting companies through funding gaps
- Signaling confidence to other investors
Initial checks typically €500,000 at pre-seed/seed, with €1-2M follow-on capacity per company.
Value-Add Beyond Capital
Fund provides portfolio companies with:
- Regulatory Navigation: Guidance on MiCA compliance, FCRE structuring
- Network Access: Introductions to European banks, institutional investors, enterprises
- Technical Advisory: Security auditing connections, blockchain architecture review
- Token Economics Design: Vesting schedules, distribution models, governance structures
- Go-to-Market: Partnership introductions, customer pilots, market positioning
European Web3 Market Opportunity
Europe represents underinvested Web3 market compared to US and Asia.
Market Size Projections
European blockchain market growth estimates:
| Metric | 2025 | 2028 | 2030 |
|---|---|---|---|
| European Crypto Users | 18M | 45M | 80M |
| DeFi Total Value Locked | $12B | $45B | $120B |
| Web3 Startups | 850 | 2,400 | 5,000 |
| Annual VC Investment | €800M | €2.5B | €6B |
Competitive Landscape
European Web3 venture capital remains fragmented compared to US consolidation.
Major players include:
- Fabric Ventures: €100M+ fund, focus on Web3 infrastructure
- 1kx: Crypto-native fund backing DeFi and NFT projects
- Greenfield Capital: Early-stage blockchain infrastructure specialist
- Blockchain Capital: US fund with European portfolio exposure
Tritemius Capital differentiates through FCRE regulatory compliance attracting institutional capital, explicit Europe-Latin America bridge strategy, infrastructure-layer focus versus consumer applications, and hands-on technical and regulatory support.
Exit Environment Improving
Web3 exit options expanding:
- Strategic Acquisitions: Traditional tech companies acquiring blockchain startups
- Token Generation Events: Successful protocols launch tokens creating liquidity for early equity investors
- Secondary Markets: Private equity funds acquiring venture positions in proven protocols
- Traditional IPOs: MiCA regulation clarifies path to European crypto company public listings
Investment Team and Expertise
Tritemius Capital has assembled an investment committee with deep blockchain and venture capital experience.
Leadership Team
Luis Pastor – CEO and Co-founder
Luis Pastor leads Tritemius Capital with significant entrepreneurial and technology leadership experience in blockchain sectors.
Lluís Pedragosa Massó – Investment Committee
Over 15 years of venture capital experience across US and Israel markets. Focus areas include cybersecurity, Web3, and fintech investments.
Pablo Romero – Investment Committee
More than a decade in cryptocurrency sector. Former member of BBVA’s Blockchain & Digital Assets division, bringing traditional finance perspective to Web3 investing.
John Whelan – Independent Advisor
Early blockchain advocate with extensive experience in distributed ledger technology since its early development phases.
Fund Management Partner
Abante serves as fund manager, bringing over €1.5 billion in private markets asset management experience. Abante provides operational infrastructure, compliance oversight, and institutional investor relationships.
Network and Ecosystem Presence
The Tritemius Capital team maintains active presence in global Web3 ecosystem through participation in major industry events:
- Token 2049 (Singapore and Dubai)
- Merge (Madrid and Buenos Aires)
- European Blockchain Convention (Barcelona)
This ecosystem engagement enables deal flow generation, portfolio company support, and market intelligence gathering.
FAQs: Tritemius Capital Web3 Fund
What is Tritemius Capital’s investment focus?
Tritemius Capital focuses on infrastructure-layer Web3 technologies including DeFi protocols (lending, DEXs, stablecoins), blockchain infrastructure (Layer-2 scaling, interoperability, validator networks), and privacy technology (zero-knowledge proofs, decentralized identity). The fund targets pre-seed through pre-Series A investments with average €500,000 check sizes across 15-20 portfolio companies.
What does FCRE regulation mean for investors?
FCRE (Fondo de Capital Riesgo Europeo) is Spanish regulatory framework for European venture capital funds. It requires minimum 60% EU investment, professional fund management licensing by CNMV, annual audited financials, independent custody, and compliance with EU Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive. FCRE provides institutional investors with regulatory oversight and investor protection mechanisms unavailable in unregulated crypto funds.
Why does Tritemius Capital bridge Europe and Latin America?
The fund connects European regulatory clarity and capital access with Latin American crypto adoption rates (10%+ in Argentina, Brazil, Colombia) and development talent (40-60% lower costs than Western Europe). Spain’s geographic position enables real-time collaboration across GMT+1 to GMT-6 time zones. European startups gain LatAm market access while LatAm teams access European capital and regulatory frameworks, creating portfolio synergies unavailable to single-region funds.
What is MiCA regulation and why does it matter?
MiCA (Markets in Crypto-Assets) is EU comprehensive legal framework for crypto businesses establishing licensing for crypto asset service providers, stablecoin requirements, marketing standards, and cross-border passporting (one license valid across 27 EU countries). MiCA creates regulatory certainty attracting institutional capital and serious builders versus regulatory arbitrageurs. Tritemius Capital prioritizes MiCA-compliant business models in portfolio selection.
Who manages Tritemius Fund FCRE I?
Tritemius Fund FCRE I is managed by Abante, a leading Spanish financial advisory and wealth management firm with over €1.5 billion in private markets under management. Tritemius Capital serves as fund advisor and promoter, handling deal sourcing, technical due diligence, and portfolio support. Investment committee includes Lluís Pedragosa Massó (15+ years VC experience), Pablo Romero (former BBVA Blockchain division), and John Whelan (blockchain pioneer).
What value does Tritemius Capital provide beyond capital?
Portfolio companies receive regulatory navigation (MiCA compliance guidance, FCRE structuring advice), network access (introductions to European banks and institutional investors), technical advisory (security auditing connections, blockchain architecture review), token economics design support (vesting schedules, governance structures), and go-to-market assistance (partnership introductions, customer pilots, market positioning). This hands-on support differentiates Tritemius Capital from passive capital providers.
Conclusion: Infrastructure Investments Signal Web3 Maturation
Tritemius Capital’s €21 million FCRE-regulated fund launch represents more than capital deployment—it signals European Web3 ecosystem maturation from speculative token trading to infrastructure-layer innovation.
The fund’s focus on DeFi protocols, blockchain scaling solutions, and privacy technology targets foundational layers enabling next-generation decentralized applications. FCRE regulatory compliance attracts institutional capital previously unavailable to crypto ventures operating in regulatory gray zones.
Spain’s positioning as bridge between European regulatory frameworks and Latin American crypto adoption creates unique portfolio synergies. European startups access LatAm markets and talent pools, while LatAm teams gain European capital and compliance infrastructure.
For Web3 founders seeking venture capital, understanding fund investment theses reveals which technologies will receive funding over next 3-5 years. Infrastructure-layer bets indicate where professional investors see durable value beyond market speculation cycles.
The initial portfolio companies—spanning cybersecurity for decentralized systems, tokenized microfinance guarantees, and digital asset operations—demonstrate practical applications of blockchain technology solving real business problems rather than pursuing speculative narratives.
Strategic takeaway: Venture capital allocation signals ecosystem priorities. Tritemius Capital’s infrastructure focus suggests Web3’s next phase centers on scalability, privacy, and regulatory compliance rather than consumer applications or speculative token launches.
Related Web3 Investment Resources:
- BlackRock Tokenized Assets: BUIDL Fund Complete Guide
- Hyperliquid DEX Review: DeFi Trading Platform Analysis
- Web3 Blockchain Health Insurance: Innovation Guide
Sources & References
- EU-Startups – Tritemius Launches Spain’s First Regulated Web3 VC Fund
- Tech.eu – Tritemius Fund FCRE I Launch Coverage
- The Digital Banker – Spain’s First Regulated Web3 VC Analysis
- CoinTrust – Tritemius Web3 Fund Market Analysis
- Capital-Riesgo.es – Spanish VC Industry Coverage
- Tech Funding News – Tritemius Portfolio Strategy
- European Securities and Markets Authority – MiCA Regulation Framework
- Spanish National Securities Market Commission (CNMV) – FCRE Guidelines and Regulatory Documentation
